Saturday, September 28, 2013

White Pine Lake

White Pine Lake is a remote alpine lake situated near the end of the White Pine Fork of Little Cottonwood Canyon.  Near the beginning of the twentieth century a four-wheel drive road was constructed up the drainage to service small mining claims in the area.  Once the mining stopped the Forest Service closed the road to all motorized vehicles, and the vegetation has since reclaimed much of the traveled route.  Today the old road forms the trail leading to White Pine Lake.  Though longer than really necessary, the trail isn't as steep as other trails  taking advantage of switchbacks along the steeper slopes.  In 1978 the Lone Peak Wilderness Area was established under the Endangered American Wilderness Act.  At that time the White Pine Fork drainage was included as part of the wilderness proposal, but lobbyists representing nearby ski resorts succeeded in having this area excluded.
To reach the White Pine trailhead from the Salt Lake Valley, take the 6200 South exit (Exit 6) off of I-215 and turn right (at the light) onto Wasatch Boulevard (SR 190).  Continue south along Wasatch Boulevard past Fort Union Boulevard (7200 South), which turns into SR 210.  Follow SR 210 to the White Pine parking area (about 9.3 miles from Fort Union Boulevard) to the right (south) of the highway.  This same area can be reached from I-15 by taking the 9000 South exit (Exit 295) and turning eastward towards Sandy along 9000 South (SR 209).  The road eventually curves southward and then eastward again as 9400 South  weaving a little more before it terminates at approximately 7.3 miles from the I-15 exit.  At the junction, turn right (eastward) and follow SR 210 the rest of the way to the White Pine parking area (approximately 5.3 miles from the junction).  Since this is a popular hiking area, be prepared to park along the highway should the parking area be full.
Looking across Little Cottonwood Canyon
to Monte Cristo and Mount Superior
The Broads Fork Twin Peaks rise above
the horizon behind White Pine Lake
The trail begins near the restrooms along the south side of the parking area.  It descends about 40 feet to cross Little Cottonwood Creek before climbing the other side of the canyon towards White Pine Fork.  After approximately one mile of hiking, the White Pine Fork is reached and the trail splits  where you will take the left trail to White Pine Lake up the switchback.  An information sign with important guidelines is located at the trail junction.  About 0.3 miles beyond the split at the end of the first switchback (see map), a viewpoint is reached where much of Little Cottonwood Canyon can be viewed into the Salt Lake Valley.  Continuing up the drainage, the trail passes through several meadows where wildflowers abound during the late summer months.  The final mile of the hike is mostly above the timberline and becomes quite rocky in places.  After reaching a pass on top of a ridge at approximately 10,160 feet elevation, the trail makes a surprise descent of about 180 feet to reach the lake.  While a return route is possible to the trail below without having to re-ascend the trail to the pass, be prepared for some scrambling over large boulder fields.  Distance from the White Pine trailhead to White Pine Lake is approximately 5.0 miles one-way with an elevation gain of approximately 2,550 feet (followed by a 180-foot loss).
View of White Pine Lake
near the south shoreline
Looking south across White Pine Lake
with White Baldy in the background

Friday, September 6, 2013

Twin Peaks (Cecret Lake Extension)

The Twin Peaks referred to in this post are the American Fork Twin Peaks near the Snowbird Ski Resort in Little Cottonwood Canyon.  Though not nearly as impressive to look at as the Broads Fork Twins are from the Salt Lake Valley, the American Fork Twins are the highest points in Salt Lake County.  Nearby to the northeast lies Hidden Peak which forms the upper terminus of the Snowbird Ski Tram.  Considering all the traffic this area receives, Hidden Peak is probably the most summited mountain in the Wasatch Range.  Of course, the easiest approach for climbing Twin Peaks with the least amount of elevation gain is from Hidden Peak.  The description here, however, is the route we took from Cecret Lake.
From the east side of Cecret Lake, follow the ridgeline on the right (north) of the lake to begin the route to Twin Peaks.  While climbing the higher ridge northwest of the lake, look for the chairlift and head towards it.  There is an obvious service road below that leads to it, passing very close to Cecret Lake.  Upon reaching the chairlift, follow the route up to the saddle between Mount Baldy and Sugarloaf Peak.  From this saddle two 11,000-foot peaks (Mount Baldy and Sugarloaf Peak) are only short scrambles away  ranging from one-third to one-half mile one-way.  Continuing on to Twin Peaks, we descended a couple of hundred feet into Mineral Flat on the American Fork side.  Here you have a great view of Mount Timpanogos to the south and our final destination off to the southwest.  We then made our way across Mineral Flat towards the southwest and came across a service road which switchbacks up the back side of Hidden Peak.  If you plan the route carefully, you can follow one of the switchbacks for approximately 0.2 miles along the mountainside.  Beyond the service road, we made our way laterally across a steepening slope to the low point of the saddle before East Twin Peak.  Once at the saddle it's a steep scramble with some exposure to the 11,433-foot east summit.  The west summit lies some 0.3 miles further west at 11,489 feet elevation.  Hiking between the two summits is easy with minimal elevation change.  Keep an eye open for explosive casings used for avalanche control, and stay away from them as they may still contain explosive material.  Distance from Cecret Lake to the west summit of Twin Peaks is about 2.8 miles (3.6 miles from the trailhead) one-way with an elevation gain of approximately 2,050 feet (2,510 feet from the trailhead)  taking into account a 420-foot loss.
American Fork Twin Peaks from the saddle
between Mount Baldy and Sugarloaf Peak
On the return route, we hiked to Hidden Peak where we were able to catch a free ride down on the Snowbird Tram.  Fortunately we came across a kind couple who gave us a ride from the base of Snowbird back to the trailhead where our vehicle was parked.
The back side of Hidden Peak
with the top of the Snowbird Tram
The Broads Fork Twin Peaks from
the American Fork Twin Peaks